Design of geotechnical engineering problems that involve X&cm)o%5Fe
dynamic loading of soils and soil–structure interaction '" J``=
systems requires the determination of two important RV_+-m{]
parameters, the shear modulus and the damping 9NausE40
of the soils. The recent developments in the numerical =J^FV_1rJ
analyses for the nonlinear dynamic responses of grounds v42Z&PO
due to strong earthquake motions have increased the ]xN)>A2
demand for the dynamic soil properties corresponding |/O_AnGI
to large strain level also. Further, the most common cause U t.#h="
of ground failure during earthquakes is the liquefaction 9M1 UkS$`@
phenomenon which has produced severe damage all zAO|{m<A2
over the world. This paper summarizes the methods of lAo S 9w
determining the dynamic properties as well as potential ++Fk8R/$U[
for liquefaction of soils. Parameters affecting the dynamic nx@h
properties and liquefaction have been brought out. 8U7X/L
A simple procedure of obtaining the dynamic properties qBqh>Wo
of layered ground has been highlighted. Results of a @Jr@
fF}
series of cyclic triaxial tests on liquefiable sands collected YB"=eld
from the sites close to the Sabarmati river belt have been \Qei}5P,
presented.