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Recent damaging earthquakes in the United States and abroad have demonstrated n\X'2
the earthquake vulnerability of highway bridges that were designed to existing seismic . 5cL+G1k#
codes. To address this inadequate performance, extensive research programs have been nTy8:k ']
carried out. These programs have advanced the state of the art to the point where a new )sONfn
specification for seismic design is necessary to take advantage of new insight into U%<E9G594
ground motion and geotechnical effects, improved performance criteria, and more @e`%'
advanced analytical and design methodologies. mgODJ
The objective of this research was to enhance safety and economy through the ?W6qwm,?L
development of new load and resistance factor design (LRFD) specifications and commentary P@LFX[HtM
for the seismic design of bridges. The research considered design philosophy nTG @=C#
and performance criteria, seismic loads and site effects, analysis and modeling, and !xqy6%p
design requirements. The specifications are nationally applicable with provisions for S-^:p5{r
all seismic zones and are intended to be integrated into the AASHTO LRFD Bridge -'q#u C
Design Specifications. Bf)}g4nYn
The research was performed by a joint venture of the Applied Technology Council 8ClOd<I
and the Multidisciplinary Center for Earthquake Engineering Research. The report Z4&,KrV
fully documents the methodology used to develop the recommended specifications. z' oK
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The recommended specifications provided the technical basis for a stand-alone set of u
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provisions prepared by the ATC/MCEER Joint Venture titled “Recommended LRFD ] 2Vu+AP
Guidelines for the Seismic Design of Highway Bridges.” AASHTO will consider these H K]-QTEn
provisions for adoption as a Guide Specification in 2002.