Design of geotechnical engineering problems that involve 6i%)'dl
dynamic loading of soils and soil–structure interaction Kxg09\5i
systems requires the determination of two important WVVqH_
parameters, the shear modulus and the damping MxY CMe4S[
of the soils. The recent developments in the numerical P_9O8"W
analyses for the nonlinear dynamic responses of grounds 0F"xU1z,
due to strong earthquake motions have increased the Gc>\L3u
demand for the dynamic soil properties corresponding _\[Zr.y
to large strain level also. Further, the most common cause d(tq;2-
of ground failure during earthquakes is the liquefaction qhogcAvE
phenomenon which has produced severe damage all 9T\:ID=h
over the world. This paper summarizes the methods of #8'%CUF*<8
determining the dynamic properties as well as potential ?/;<32cE,
for liquefaction of soils. Parameters affecting the dynamic !cfn%+0
properties and liquefaction have been brought out. {YkW5zC(L
A simple procedure of obtaining the dynamic properties [bAv|;
of layered ground has been highlighted. Results of a 7w9) ^
series of cyclic triaxial tests on liquefiable sands collected 1\1o65en
from the sites close to the Sabarmati river belt have been U7OW)tUf
presented.