First European Conference on Earthquake Engineering and Seismology }j
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(a joint event of the 13th ECEE & 30th General Assembly of the ESC) vnE,}(M
Geneva, Switzerland, 3-8 September 2006 |dO1w.x/
Paper Number: Keynote Address K2 ygHNAQG~
SEISMIC HAZARD ASSESSMENT: PROBLEMS WITH CURRENT PRACTICE
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AND FUTURE DEVELOPMENTS HDYoM
Norman ABRAHAMSON1 :hr%iu
SUMMARY \VW.>@s~
This paper addresses issues with current practice in seismic hazard analysis and gives some b.F2m(e2
recommendations for improvements. A review of probabilistic and deterministic approaches is U}NNbGQj
given. The remainder of the paper is focused on PSHA. There continue to be hazard studies that '(?@R5a
do not properly treat the ground motion variability, leading to systematic underestimations of the 1-`8v[S
hazard. Next, some of the short-comings in current PSHA practice that can be improved without xZhh%~
major revisions to the overall methodology are discussed. These include selecting the bin size for xJ4T7 )*
the deaggregation, use of Uniform Hazard Spectra, estimation of scenario spectra, estimation of <5
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epistemic uncertainty, degree of spatial smoothing of seismicity, and the use of a strict lower "qF8'58
bound magnitude. Finally, the future directions of PHSA are addressed. These include `KZ}smMA
incorporating site-specific site response into PSHA and taking project specific structure response >PTq5pk
into account in conducting PHSA.